Autocatalytic Electroless Deposition of Palladium onto p-Silicon (100);
Pd在p型单晶硅(100)表面自催化化学沉积(英文)
Abstraction of Gold,Platinum and Palladium from Platinum and Palladium Concentrate;
从铂钯精矿中提取Au、Pt、Pd
Separation and Extraction of Platinum and Palladium from the Furnace Ash;
从炉灰中回收和提纯Pt、Pd
EFFECT OF Pd SUBSTITUTION ON THE STRUCTURES OF Ti-Zr-Ni QUASICRYSTALLINE ALLOYS
Pd替代对Ti-Zr-Ni准晶合金结构的影响
import substitute and export substitute
进口替代与出口替代
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Ullmann Reaction of Aryl Iodides
Pd（II）催化碘代芳烃的Ullmann偶联反应
Fuzzy Gain PD Type Iterative Learning Control Algorithm and Its Application
模糊增益PD型迭代学习算法及其应用
Open-closed-loop PD-Type Iterative Learning Control and Its Convergence;
开闭环PD型迭代学习控制及其收敛性研究
Marketing Strageties of Mobile Phone in Regional Repersentative Company;
区域型（省级）手机代理公司（PD）的市场营销策略
Acting or serving in place of someone or something else; substituted.
替代的代替某人或某物活动的或服务的；替代的
Can she be taking my place?
珊能够代替我么？——
substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa.
以局部代替全体或者以全体代替部分。
So they had bricks for stone and asphalt for mortar.
于是他们用砖代替石头，沥青代替灰泥。
To substitute for(another) in an emergency.
替代在紧急情况中替代（另一个）
vicarious conditioning
替代性条件作用 替代性制约作用
Goal of Competition: Substituting or Substituted;
一切竞争力的指向:替代还是被替代
Foreign Trade Strategy:Import Substitution or Export Substitution;
对外贸易战略:进口替代还是出口替代
Currency Substitution Mechanism and Anti Currency Substitution
货币替代机制及反货币替代问题研究
Instead of fragrance there will be a stench; instead of a sash, a rope; instead of well-dressed hair, baldness; instead of fine clothing, sackcloth; instead of beauty, branding.
必有臭烂代替馨香，绳子代替腰带，光秃代替美发，麻衣系腰代替华服，烙伤代替美容。
Halon replacement
卤代烷灭火剂替代品
a noun or a pronoun that is used in place of a noun.
代替名词的名词或代词。