SOLAR KANG HEATING SYSTEM FOR COLD AREAS;
寒冷地区太阳能炕采暖系统
Based on numerical simulation, the thermal comfort of suspended kang, firewall, radiators and other traditional heating equipments were analyzed.
用数值模拟的方法对比吊炕、火墙、散热器供暖房间和传统落地炕、火墙、散热器供暖房间的热环境分布。
Through using anthropological means,authors discussed the sitting,spatial and environmental characteristics of cave-houses,the significance of heated kang in cave-house lives,the succession and development of open courtyards based on cave-houses,and the effect of geomantic.
通过人类学方法的运用,分别探讨了靠崖窑在选址、空间与环境方面的特征;火炕在窑居生活中的核心作用,敞院对靠崖窑的继承与发展;以及风水禁忌对宅院格局的影响。
The ecological idea in which the heated kang signified was evaluated,covering the niche,life cycle and applicable effects with modern ecological theory.
用现代生态学理论对火炕的生态位、全生命周期与应用效果进行评价,发掘火炕中蕴含的朴素的生态观,分析了传统火炕的适宜性技术策略及其在当今的现实意义,提出火炕的可持续发展方向。
Construction of the National Science of ancient Architecture -On the Seven Comments on Traditional Chinese Architecture and that fire-bed living is post-sheet living;
建筑国学的建构——评张良皋《匠学七说》并论炕居是后席居
Research and Assessment Method of Thermal Performance of Chinese Kang
火炕热工性能的研究及其评价方法
Chinese kang is an integrated system for cooking, sleeping, domestic heating and ventilation.
中国北方火炕集供热、睡床、生活、通风四位于一体,具有两千多年历史,应用于大半个中国的农村居民住房,可谓上下五千年,一半有我,纵横全中国,半壁江山。
a long-handled covered pan holding live coals to warm a bed.
用煤来暖炕的长柄的盆。
A straw mat covers the kang.
炕上铺着一床草席。
On the kang under the window was a low table laden with books and a tea-service.
"正房炕上横设一张炕桌,桌上堆着书籍茶具"
There was an old quilt on the bed, it's edges as shiny and greasy as the bricks on which it lay.
炕上放着条旧被子，被子边儿和炕上的砖一样，都油亮油亮的。
"The nurses urged Daiyu to sit on the kang, on the edge of which were two brocade cushions. "
"老嬷嬷们让黛玉炕上坐,炕沿上却有两个锦褥对设"
"Granny Liu and Baner were given seats on the kang, while Pinger and Mrs. Zhou sat face to face on the edge."
"于是让刘姥姥和板儿上了炕,平儿和周瑞家的对面坐在炕沿上"
In 1643, Emperor Taizong passed away on the earthen bed in the southern chamber.
1643年皇太极就死在南屋的火炕上。
We sat cross-legged on the blanket-covered kang.
我们盘腿坐在铺了毯子的炕上。
They both got down from the kang and brushed their clothes.
"说着一齐下了炕,打扫打扫衣服"
In these houses, there were kangs, built of stone or brick.
这些房子里有石头或砖砌的炕。
The kang takes up two-thirds of the space.
炕就占了三分之二的地方。
Families crowd together on them to sleep under mountains of quilts .
一家人一起上炕睡在厚厚的被子里。
Families gather on them to watch satellite television and DVDs.
一家人坐在炕上看卫星电视和DVD录相。
Granny Liu perched gingerly on the edge of the kang.
刘姥姥方扭扭捏捏在炕沿上坐了
Study on Function and Structure of "Kang" in Underground Cave Dwellings
地坑窑居中“炕”的功能和构造研究
Environmentalists worry that kangs waste energy and add to choking air pollution .
环保专家们对炕表示担忧，认为炕浪费能源并增加令人窒息的空气污染。
Xiangzi sat down on the edge of the brick-bed as the room was too low for him to stand up straight.
祥子坐在了炕沿上，因为立着便不能伸直了脖子。
After the meal, he lay down on the brick bed, his head pillowed on his arms, his eyes on the ceiling.
吃完饭，他躺在了炕上，头枕着手心，眼看着棚顶。