1(b) known as non-violation complaints which states: if any contracting party should consider that any benefit accruing to it directly or in.
GATT第23条第1款规定了三种基本的诉由，其中(b)项便被称为“非违法之诉”(non-violationcomplaints)，即一缔约方的措施即使不与总协定的规定相冲突，但只要对另一缔约方依协定计入的利益造成抵消或损伤，则后者可以诉诸争端解决机制。
A Preliminary Discussion on the Action of Legitimately Expecting Interests with Reference to the WTO s Non-violation Complaints;
合法预期利益之诉初论——以WTO非违法之诉为鉴
Research on the Legal Application of Non-Violation Complaint of WTO
WTO“非违约之诉”法律适用研究
Study on the Application of Non-Violation Complaint in GATT/WTO;
GATT/WTO“非违反之诉”适用的若干法律问题研究
Demonstration on the Non-Violation Crime in GATT/WTO;
论GATT/WTO中的“不违法之诉”
On the Application of Non-violation Complaints in TRIPS;
“非违反之诉”在TRIPS协定中的适用探析
Non-violation Complaints and the Solving System for WTO Disputes;
“不违法之诉”与WTO争端解决机制
WTO Non-Violation Issues: Jurisprudence and Application;
WTO争端解决机制非违反之诉的适用分析
On the Historical Development of Assumpit in British Contract Law;
英国契约法上违约损害赔偿之诉的历史发展
In the investigations of narcotics traffickers, the investigator and the judge assume that the violator is aware of the illegality of narcotics trafficking.
在对非法贩卖毒品犯罪嫌疑人进行控诉时，调查官员和法官都推定违法者知道行为的违法性.
Besides, the analysis of the location of the parties in the tort action on illegal construction is given at the end of the article.
文章最后还对违法建筑物侵权之诉中当事人的确定进行了分析
Eliminating the Abuse of Illegal Evidence Collection in Civil Action;
民事诉讼中非法取证行为滥用之克服
On the Construction of Exclusive Rules of Illegal Evidence in Civil Procedure;
论民事诉讼非法证据排除规则之建构
On the building of the exclusive rules of illegally obtained evidence in civil procedure
论民事诉讼非法证据排除规则之构建
The Initiating Mechanism of Review of Constitutionality the Establishment And Improvement of the Complaint Right for Violation of Constitution;
违宪审查的启动机制——论违宪申诉权之建立健全
An Analysis of Evidence Exclusion in Criminal Suit Law;
刑事诉讼法违法证据排除法则的分析
bootlegger | moonshiner
违禁贩酒者[非法酿酒者
illegal housing
非法住房、违章住房建筑
Non-Violation Complaints, which derived from GATT, is one of the most intriguing aspects of the WTO dispute settlement system.
由关贸总协定创设的“不违法之诉”，是wto争端解决机制最富特色的内容之一。