Only with suitable methods and strategies established,the bidder may succeed in bid-ding for a construction project and make a higher profit.
为使建设工程投标者能够中标并获得较高的收益,就要讲究方法和策略。
Only when applying scientific method and ingenious strategy,could the bidder be successful and make a great profit.
投标者能够中标并获得较高的收益,就要讲究方法和策略。
The relationship model between bidders, bid taker and the third party or the agents and the framework of the decision making problems they are faced with are presented.
探讨了两物品拍卖中多个投标商的投标决策问题。
In the persons two-object auction, the necessary condition for the bidders to participate in the auction is determined based on random estimate.
在多人参与的两物品拍卖中,基于对拍卖物品的随机估值,给出了投标商参与拍卖的必要条件,将其和已知拍卖品价值的情况进行了比较,得出了二者决策类似的结论。
The deficiency of setting reservation value in practical bidding and present articles related to auctions is aimed in this paper, the setting method of optimal reservation value is studied when reservation value is related to the numbers of bidder, the theorem that the bid taker s profit reaches maximum at some assumption is presented, and the strict theoretical inference is given.
本文针对实际招标投标和现有有关拍卖的文献中保留值设置方法的不足，研究了保留值的大小与投标商人数相关时的最优保留值的设置方法，提出了在一定的假设条件下招标商的收益达到最大的定理，并给出了严格的理论推
Normally, no bidder should be permitted to alter his bid after bid has been opened.
一般来说，在开标后，任何投标者都不能修改投标。
Article15 Tenderers shall not submit tenders in collusion with one another to force the tender price up or down.
第十五条投标者不得串通投标，抬高标价或者压低标价。
Bid submission; delivery of Bids: The act of a Bidder handing over his Bid to the purchaser.
递交标书:指投标者向购买者递交标书的行为。
Tenderers who have been pre-qualified may update and augment the information supplied with their application for pre-qualification, and, in particular, shall give particulars of work in hand at the date of tendering.
投标者可更新资格证明申请，在投标日亲手交出。
All bidder shall submit their bid before may 10th, 1989.
所有投标者应在职989年5月10日前完成投标。
Bid price [contract]: The price that a Bidder specifies in the Bid form for the delivery of goods or completion of the works.
报价:投标者所报价格:投标者在标书中所报出的交货或完工的价格。
The tenderer shall submit a basic tender which complies fully with the requirements of the tender documents.
投标者可提供一份完全符合投标文件要求的基本标书。
The tenderer is expected to examine carefully all instructions, conditions, forms, terms, specifications and drawings in the tender documents. Failure to comply with the requirements of the Instructions to Tenderers will be at the tenderer's own risk.
希望投标者认真阅读投标文件包含的各项内容。投标者要承担因不遵守文件规定导致的风险。
Upon the furnishing by the successful tenderer of a performance security in accordance with the provisions of Clause34 hereof, the Employer will promptly notify the other tenderers that their tenders have been unsuccessful.
（三）成功投标者按条款三十四提交一份履约保函后，业主立即通知其他投标者他们的投标不成功。
A tenderer shall not collaborate with the party inviting tenders to exclude competitors from fair competition.
投标者和招标者不得相互勾结，以排挤竞争对手的公平竞争。
"invitation to Bid, to tender: A notice issued under competitive Bidding procedures calling on Bidders to submit Bids for contracts."
招标邀请书:在竞争性招标程序中发出的一项通知,邀请投标者对合同进行投标。
Research on Revenue Effect of Jump Bidding of Bidders in Ascending Auction
增价拍卖中投标者跳跃报价的收益效应研究
Where bidders submit tenders in collusion and harm the interests of persons inviting tenders or other bidders,
投标人相互串通投标报价，损害招标人或者其他投标人利益，
Article25 A bidder is a legal person or other organization which responds to an invitation of bids and participates in the bidding competition.
第二十五条投标人是响应招标、加投标竞争的法人或者其他组织。
Only those applicants who are determined pre-qualified through prequalification assessment, could be invited to submit bids.
资格预审评估合格的申请者方可投标。
Their objectives were compatible with the interests of North American investors.
他们的目标符合北美投资者的利益。
It is forbidden for bidders to offer bribes to the tenderers or members of the bid assessment committees for winning.
禁止投标人以向招标人或者评标委员会成员行贿的手段谋取中标。
An invitational tender means that a tenderer, in the form of invitation for submission of bid, invites specified legal persons or other specified organizations to submit their bids.
邀请招标，是指招标人以投标邀请书的方式邀请特定的法人或者其他组织投标。