The paper reviews the collegiate bench s deliberating cases system theoretically and practically and analyses its function.
文章对合议庭评议案件制度从理论和实践上作了一定的探讨 ,分析了这一制度的功能 ,再结合作者的专项调查 ,揭示出该制度在我国司法实践中的功能缺位表现及原因 ,在此基础上 ,就如何改革与完善提出了一些建议 ,以期引起学界必要的关注。
The author firstly advocates that the pursuit of objective reality of trial facts, display of spirit of law and interaction of judicial power are the inherent function of setting up collegiate bench.
文章首先认为追求裁判事实的客观化和体现法律的精神 ,以及审判权的相互制约 ,是设置合议庭的内在机理和功能所在 ;其次 ,文章就禁止弃权、展示心证过程、发言顺序限定、过半数判决等合议原则进行了论述 ;最后 ,分析了我国审判实践中合议庭的运作现状及其弊端 ,并就如何改进和完善提出了建议。
The collegiate bench appraisal is not only the continuation of the court hearing but also the premise of the judgment.
合议庭评议既是庭审的自然延续,又是裁判结论形成的前提和基础。
On Reform of Collegial Panel: To Begin with Professionalization of Judge;
浅议合议庭改革——从法官职业化谈起
On Three Collegiate Bench Systems and the Enlightenment to Reform Chinese Collegiate Bench;
论三种合议庭制度及其对我国合议庭制度改革的启示
collegiate bench of judges and people's assessors
审判员及人民陪审员合议庭
The collegial panel must have an odd number of members.
合议庭的成员人数，必须是单数。
The number of members of a collegial panel shall be an odd number of three or more.
合议庭的成员,应当是三人以上的单数.
The collegial panel shall execute the decision of the judicial committee.
审判委员会的决定，合议庭应当执行。
The principle of the minority being subordinate to the majority is followed in the deliberation of the collegiate bench.
合议庭评议案件，实行少数服从多数的原则。
A Reflection of Functional Deficiency of the Review and Voting System of Collegiate Bench
我国合议庭评议表决制度功能缺失之省思
The presiding judge of the collegiate bench shall be appointed by the president of the court or by a chief judge from among the judges,
合议庭的审判长由院长或者庭长指定审判员一人担任，
a collegiate bench shall be formed by the court of second instance for the appellant case to hold a hearing.
第二审人民法院对上诉案件，应当组成合议庭，开庭审理。
Article46 Administrative cases in the people's courts shall be tried by a collegial panel of judges or of judges and assessors.
第四十六条人民法院审理行政案件，由审判员组成合议庭，或者由审判员、审员组成合议庭。
In civil cases of second instance in the people's court, justice is administered by a collegiate bench made up of judges. Members of the collegiate bench must total an odd number.
人民法院审理第二审民事案件，由审判员组成合议庭。合议庭的成员人数，必须是单数。
Administrative cases in the people's courts shall be tried by a collegial panel of judges or of judges and assessors.
人民法院审理行政案件，由审判员组成合议庭，或者由审判员、陪审员组成合议庭。
The people's court shall form another collegiate bench when hearing a retrial case.
人民法院审理再审案件，应当另行组成合议庭。
Studies of the Open Theories and Methods of Minority Opinions in the Full Court;
合议庭少数意见之公开理论与公开方式初探
The minutes of the deliberation shall be made and signed by all members of the collegiate bench. Differing opinions must be recorded accurately.
评议应当制作笔录，由合议庭成员签名。评议中的不同意见，必须如实记入笔录。
Article 187 A People's Court of second instance shall form a collegial panel and open a court session to hear a case of appeal.
第一百八十七条第二审人民法院对上诉案件，应当组成合议庭，开庭审理。
The litigants should be informed of the composition of the collegiate bench within three days of deciding the composition.
合议庭组成人员确定后，应当在三日内告知当事人。