The state, being the subject of ownership of state-owned archives, assumes the principle of using them free of charge in exercising its profit right, because state-owned archives belong in the field of public information.
由于国有档案属于公共信息范畴 ,作为国有档案所有权主体的国家采取无偿使用的原则来行使收益权。
With the establishment of the system of socialistic market economy, private archives appear a tendency of rapid rise, which calls for reinforced management.
私有档案是国家档案资源的重要组成部分,其中对国家和社会具有保存价值的已纳入法定的国家管理范围。
The object violated of the crime of seizing by force or stealing state-owned archives is a kind of complex object.
抢夺、窃取国有档案罪的客体是复杂客体,在客观方面表现为乘人不备公然夺取国有档案或者秘密窃取国有档案的行为,主体是自然人一般主体,而在主观方面表现为直接故意,并要求具有非法占有的目的。